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Contractor License in California

State license

California requires a state contractor license from the Contractors State License Board (CSLB) for any construction work where the combined labor and materials cost is $1,000 or more. Below that threshold no license is required.

Quick facts

When a license is needed$1,000 or more in combined labor and materials (raised from $500 effective January 1, 2025 by AB 2622).
ExperienceAt least 4 years of journey-level (or higher) experience within the last 10 years; qualifying education/apprenticeship can substitute for up to 3 years, so a minimum of 1 year hands-on experience is required.
ExamYes. Two exams: a Law & Business exam and a trade-specific exam for the chosen classification (C-61 limited specialty classifications are exempt from the trade exam).
BondYes. A $25,000 contractor license bond is required (effective January 1, 2023). LLC applicants must also file a separate $100,000 employee/worker bond.
InsuranceProof of workers' compensation (or a valid exemption) is required to issue and maintain a license. LLC licensees must also carry general liability insurance.
FeesOriginal application fee $450; initial license fee $200 (sole owner) or $350 (non-sole owner); fingerprinting/background check roughly $49-59. Active renewal is $450 (sole owner) or $700 (non-sole owner).
RenewalEvery 2 years. No state-mandated continuing education for the general contractor license.
ReciprocityCSLB has reciprocity agreements with Arizona, Nevada, and Utah for certain classifications, allowing qualified applicants to waive the trade exam (Law & Business exam still required).
Main agencyContractors State License Board (CSLB)
Official sitehttps://www.cslb.ca.gov/contractors/applicants/
Requirements, thresholds, and fees change, and local rules can be stricter than the state. Always confirm directly with the board and your local building department before you bid or pull a permit. This page is a starting point, not legal advice.
Apply / official California board →

License classifications

How to get licensed in California

  1. Determine your classification (A, B, B-2, or a C specialty) and confirm you meet the 4-year experience requirement.
  2. Complete the CSLB 'Application for Original Contractor License' and submit it with the $450 application fee.
  3. Have your qualifying experience certified and submit fingerprints/background check.
  4. Pass the Law & Business exam and the trade-specific exam (unless applying for a C-61 limited specialty).
  5. File a $25,000 contractor license bond and provide workers' compensation coverage or exemption.
  6. Pay the initial license fee ($200 sole owner / $350 non-sole owner) to receive your license, then renew every 2 years.

Frequently asked questions

When do I need a California contractor license?

Any project with combined labor and materials of $1,000 or more requires a CSLB license. The threshold rose from $500 to $1,000 on January 1, 2025.

How much experience do I need to qualify?

Four years of journey-level or higher experience within the past 10 years. Education or apprenticeship can offset up to 3 years, leaving a 1-year hands-on minimum.

What bond do I need?

A $25,000 contractor license bond is required. LLCs must also post an additional $100,000 employee/worker bond.

Does California have reciprocity with other states?

Yes. CSLB has agreements with Arizona, Nevada, and Utah that can waive the trade exam for qualifying applicants, though the Law & Business exam is still required.

How long does the whole process take?

Typically 6-9 months when accounting for application processing, exam scheduling and preparation, and final license issuance.

Sources

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Guide compiled from official California licensing-board sources. Verify current details with the board before acting; licensing rules change.